Biography
Iron Eyes Cody (born Espera Oscar de Corti), was an Italian American actor. He portrayed Native Americans in Hollywood films, famously as Chief Iron Eyes in Bob Hope's The Paleface. He also played a Native American shedding a tear about litter in one of the country's most well-known television public service announcements, "Keep America Beautiful". Cody began acting in the early 1930s. He worked in film and television until his death. Cody claimed his father was Cherokee (and his mother Cree), also naming several different tribes, and frequently changing his claimed place of birth. To those unfamiliar with Indigenous American or First Nations cultures and people, he gave the appearance of living "as if" he were Native American, fulfilling the stereotypical expectations by wearing his film wardrobe as daily clothing—including braided wig, fringed leathers and beaded moccasins—at least when photographers were visiting, and in other ways continuing to play the same Hollywood-scripted roles off-screen as well as on. He appeared in more than 200 films, including The Big Trail with John Wayne; The Scarlet Letter, with Colleen Moore; Sitting Bull, as Crazy Horse; The Light in the Fores…
Movies & TV Shows
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The A-Team (1983) — Chief Watashi
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Ace in the Hole (1951) — Indian Copy Boy (uncredited)
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Bonanza (1959) — Long Bear
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A Man Called Horse (1970) — Medicine Man
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Broken Arrow (1950) — Teese (uncredited)
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Nevada Smith (1966) — Taka-Ta (uncredited)
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Ernest Goes to Camp (1987) — Old Indian Chief
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Murders in the Rue Morgue (1932) — Indian at Sideshow (uncredited)
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Gunsmoke (1955) — Indian
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Western Union (1941) — Indian Who Drinks Chemical Solution
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Union Pacific (1939) — Indian (uncredited)
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The Paleface (1948) — Chief Iron Eyes
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Blood on the Moon (1948) — Toma (uncredited)
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Unconquered (1947) — Red Corn
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Mister Ed (1961) — Chief Thundercloud
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Rawhide (1959) — Medicine Man (uncredited)
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North West Mounted Police (1940) — Indian Brave (Uncredited)
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Maverick (1957) — Indian (uncredited)
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Son of Paleface (1952) — Chief Yellow Cloud
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The Virginian (1962) — Chief Black Feather
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El Condor (1970) — Santana
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Here's Lucy (1968) — Medicine Man
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Arizona (1940) — Indian (uncredited)
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Ride 'Em Cowboy (1941) — Indian (uncredited)
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The Cowboy and the Lady (1938) — Rodeo Indian (uncredited)
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Alias Jesse James (1959) — 2nd Indian on Train (uncredited)
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Sitting Bull (1954) — Crazy Horse
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Cheyenne (1955)
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The F.B.I. (1965) — Medicine Man
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Lost in Alaska (1952) — Canook (uncredited)
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The Return of Chandu (1934) — Cat Man
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Red Mountain (1951) — Ute Indian
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The Life and Legend of Wyatt Earp (1955)
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The Light in the Forest (1958) — Cuyloga's Counsellor
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Fighting Caravans (1931) — Indian After Firewater (uncredited)
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Branded (1965)
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Hollywood (1980) — Self
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Grayeagle (1977) — Standing Bear
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My Gal Sal (1942) — Indian (uncredited)
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Rose Marie (1936) — Indian Dancer (uncredited)