Biography
David Llewelyn Wark Griffith was a premier pioneering American film director. He is best known as the director of the controversial and groundbreaking 1915 film The Birth of a Nation and the subsequent film Intolerance (1916). Griffith's film The Birth of a Nation made pioneering use of advanced camera and narrative techniques, and its immense popularity set the stage for the dominance of the feature-length film. It also proved extremely controversial at the time and ever since for its negative depiction of Black Americans and their supporters, and its positive portrayal of slavery and the Ku Klux Klan. Griffith responded to his critics with his next film, Intolerance, intended to show the dangers of prejudiced thought and behavior. The film was not the financial success that its predecessor had been, but was received warmly by critics. Several of his later films were also successful, but high production, promotional, and roadshow costs often made his ventures commercial failures. Even so, he is generally considered one of the most important figures of early cinema.
Directed
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The Birth of a Nation (1915) — Director
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Intolerance: Love's Struggle Throughout the Ages (1916) — Director
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Broken Blossoms or The Yellow Man and the Girl (1919) — Director
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Way Down East (1920) — Director
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A Corner in Wheat (1909) — Director
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Orphans of the Storm (1921) — Director
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The Musketeers of Pig Alley (1912) — Director
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The Lonely Villa (1909) — Director
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Those Awful Hats (1909) — Director
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The Lonedale Operator (1911) — Director
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True Heart Susie (1919) — Director
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The Girl and Her Trust (1912) — Director
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Abraham Lincoln (1930) — Director
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The Country Doctor (1909) — Director
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The Unchanging Sea (1910) — Director
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The Sealed Room (1909) — Director
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The Mothering Heart (1913) — Director
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The Battle at Elderbush Gulch (1913) — Director
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The Avenging Conscience (1914) — Director
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Death's Marathon (1913) — Director
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Judith of Bethulia (1914) — Director
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The New York Hat (1912) — Director
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The Adventures of Dollie (1908) — Director
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Edgar Allen Poe (1909) — Director
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An Unseen Enemy (1912) — Director
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The House with Closed Shutters (1910) — Director
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His Trust (1911) — Director
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Hearts of the World (1918) — Director
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A Trap for Santa Claus (1909) — Director
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The Painted Lady (1912) — Director
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The Mended Lute (1909) — Director
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The Massacre (1912) — Director
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Ramona (1910) — Director
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The Old Actor (1912) — Director
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A Romance of Happy Valley (1919) — Director
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In the Border States (1910) — Director
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Home, Sweet Home (1914) — Director
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The Female of the Species (1912) — Director
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The Greatest Question (1919) — Director
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The Redman's View (1909) — Director
Also appeared in
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San Francisco (1936) — Orchestra Conductor (uncredited)
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American Experience (1988) — Self
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Rescued from an Eagle's Nest (1908) — Father
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The Tramp and the Dictator (2002) — Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
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Charlie Chaplin, The Genius of Liberty (2020) — archive footage
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A Calamitous Elopement (1908) — Policeman
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The Black Viper (1908) — Rescuer
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The First 100 Years: A Celebration of American Movies (1995) — Self (archive footage)
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Mary Pickford: The Muse of the Movies (2008) — Self (archive footage)
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Her First Adventure (1908) — Father
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1776, or The Hessian Renegades (1909)
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The Sculptor's Nightmare (1908)
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Balked at the Altar (1908)
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At the Altar (1909)
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Cupid’s Pranks (1908) — Extra at ball
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Enoch Arden (1915) — Mr. Ray
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Why Be Good?: Sexuality & Censorship in Early Cinema (2007) — Self (archive footage)
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Hollywood Black (2024) — Self (archive footage)
- At the French Ball (1908) — Husband
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Deceived Slumming Party (1908) — Reginald O.C. Wittington
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The Invisible Fluid (1908) — Mailman
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The Adventures of Billy (1911) — On Bench
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The Politician's Love Story (1909) — Man - First Couple
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The Making of 'The Birth of a Nation' (1993) — Self (Archive footage)
- At the Crossroads of Life (1908) — Suitor
- Classmates (1908) — Extra
- Caught by Wireless (1908) — Policeman
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Falsely Accused! (1908) — Cop in Court
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When Knights Were Bold (1908)
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The Girls and Daddy (1909) — At Black & Tan Ball
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The Legend of Rudolph Valentino (1961) — Self (archive footage)
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The Fatal Hour (1908) — Policeman
- King of the Cannibal Islands (1908) — Cannibal in top hat
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Flashback: The First World War (2014) — Self (archive footage)
- The King's Messenger (1908) — Messenger
- Old Isaacs, the Pawnbroker (1908) — Doctor, Charity worker
- The Man in the Box (1908) — Station Agent
- The Kentuckian (1908)
- The Stage Rustler (1908) — Phil Bowen
- The Heart of O Yama (1908) — Footman